Stress And The Human Brain - 1720 Words

When we encounter a threat that we feel we do not have the resources to deal with, a stimulus known as stressors are released and as a result, makes us stressed. These stressors activate the stress-response system which sends a cascade of biological events thus releasing the stress hormones known as adrenaline and cortisol. The hormones cause our body to go into a ‘Flight or Fight’ mode and can affect us either positively or negatively. By going into flight or fight mode our blood pressure, breathing, and heart rate increases meanwhile there is a decrease in digestive activity and the liver produces more glucose for energy. The topic of stress is a very popular area of study for those interested in human sciences. In particular, stress is often viewed through the scopes of a Psychologist, Sociologist and an Anthropologist. The Psychologist s perspective revolves around relations between stress and the human brain. One of the questions they might ask would be if an individual can be born with stress. The answer is sometimes but not often. Researches at the University of Edinburgh found that mother’s wombs and babies brains contain a chemical protecting them from a mother s stress. However, if this chemical is unavailable, then the mothers are potentially exposing their unborn babies to stress. The study also discovered that the babies exposed to stress in the womb tend to be more susceptible to anxiety and depression. A psychologist may also be interested in studyingShow MoreRelatedDevelopment Of The Human Brain1414 Words   |  6 PagesDevelopment of the brain The human brain is the most complex structure in the universe. We are still unsure of its complexity today. The human brain begins forming very early in prenatal life ( just three weeks after conception), but in many ways, brain development is a lifelong project. That is because the same events that shape the brain during development are also responsible for storing information, new skills and memories throughout life. (Zerotothree.org). Thesis statement (what is your paperRead MoreEssay on The Breakdown of Mental Health and Stability1611 Words   |  7 Pagescould say that much progress was made in the field of science in terms of understanding the functions of the human brain and some of its behavior. It seems that as each new day passes, something new is discovered about the brain, whether it be a new mental or physiological brain condition, or merely a link and clue to one of the vast number of questions the world has considering the human brain and behavior. These discoverie s and answers are becoming more and more important and imperative due to theRead MoreThe Human Brain Is The Most Complex Structure Of The Universe1410 Words   |  6 PagesThe human brain is the most complex structure in the universe. We are still unsure of its complexity today. The human brain begins forming very early in prenatal life (just three weeks after conception), but in many ways, brain development is a lifelong project. That is because the same events that shape the brain during development are also responsible for storing information, new skills and memories throughout life (Zerotothree.org). Thesis statement (what is your paper going to discuss) DevelopmentRead MoreThe Effects Of Stress And Heart Disease Essay1567 Words   |  7 PagesStress and Cardiovascular Disease The effects of stress and heart disease is explained in a study Chida and Steptoe (2009), in which investigators looked at populations of people in healthy known areas, and assessed in total twenty five different studies. Anger and hostility has a positive relationship with coronary heart disease and was greater in men compared to women. Their findings also showed that individuals who had cardiac arrest and were resuscitated, twenty five percent admitted to feelingRead MoreNeurology: All in your Head Essay1514 Words   |  7 Pagesis called the brain. With the immensely complex structure of the human brain, it is not surprising that from conception to old age many things can become faulty or even just fail to develop correctly in the first place. Separating the brain into the three main parts gives a much better idea as to how the brain functions. These three parts are the cerebral cortex, the brain stem and the cerebellum. The brain stem is the terminal from the brain to the body. This is where the brain will receiveRead MoreWhat Is Meant By Plasticity On The Context Of Neural Development And Briefly Describe How It Occurs As A Lifelong Essay1219 Words   |  5 Pagesthis as brain plasticity and/or neuroplasticity, which means that the brain has the ability to change over a lifespan. Changes in one’s brain can occur by gaining knowledge (â€Å"exercising the mind†), memorization, stress, genes, hormones, and one’s environment. Neuroplasticity is a process. As individuals go through the stages of life, he/she experiences the different stages of neuroplasticity (Nelson, 2011). These stages include prenatal and postnatal events that give rise to human brain functioningRead MoreA Portrait Of A Killer1042 Words   |  5 PagesPortrait of a Killer, examines the types of stress that living beings can endure, and how it can thus affect the rest of their bodies. Severe chronic stress can lead even lead to the destruction of brain cells. Dr. Robert Sapolsky is a neurobiologist of Stanford University who has been researching stress for over thirty years. In order to study stress and its implications upon nonhumans, he went to Africa to study baboons. This species has only three hours of stress caused by eating, and the rest of theirRead MoreEssay on Forensic Psychology1611 Words   |  7 Pagesto continue a trial, and part of psychology because they are responsible for determining the psychological state of thei r client. The brain is a very complicated organ and can inhibit forensic psychologists from performing their jobs completely successfully. Forensic psychologists are responsible for so many different aspects of their client’s life that the brain can act up at many different times, and in many different forms. They must be completely objective at all times in order for their clientRead MoreThe Theory Of Stress And Theory Essay1049 Words   |  5 Pagestheory of stress, Lazarus theory of stress and theory of psychological reactance are discussed. The theories relevance and input to the study is also highlighted. 2.2.1 The Cognitive Activation Theory of Stress The study adopted Levine and Ursin, (1991): The Cognitive Activation Theory of Stress Theory. This theory explains stress in four states: stress stimuli, stress experience, general stress response, and experience of stress. The Cognitive Activation Theory of Stress (CATS) defines stress as negativeRead MorePtsd : Post Traumatic Stress Disorder1462 Words   |  6 Pagespost-traumatic stress disorder is a mental disorder or serious condition that can develop after a victim who has witnessed or experienced a traumatic event.(American Psychiatric Association, 2013) When PTSD was identified as an mental health condition by the psychologist? The term PTSD first appeared in the 1980s, but the concept of this disorder can be traced back to 1952 when the first edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DSM was published. The stress reaction of PTSD

Life At Home Recovering Before It Is Safe For Resume Work

Many times after injuries or medical procedures, one is required to spend time at home recovering before it is safe to resume work. In the Army, this recovery leave is non-chargeable and a physician decides the length of recovery. The first form of leave is called quarters and is typically 24 to 36 hours. Quarters is typically prescribed to soldiers that have infectious diseases such as the flu. When a Soldier is given quarters they must stay at home in order to mitigate the spread of the disease and to allow them to rest and recover. The second form of medical leave is called convalescence leave. Convalescence leave is prescribed by a physician following a surgical procedure to allow a soldier to recover and is also non-chargeable.†¦show more content†¦Probably one of the biggest aspects of the Army’s Total Compensation plan is the free medical coverage provided to all soldiers. I cannot think of another organization that offers a totally cost free medical pac kage for its employees. Also, as I mentioned earlier, the leadership in the Army is very supportive of soldiers attending medical appointments in order to maintain a high level of medical readiness, which is a critical aspect of the Army being able to conduct its mission. Soldiers do not see a physician when they are injured or ill initially. The first line of medical screening includes unit medical personnel, which includes medics and the unit physician’s assistant. If it is determined that the soldier will require treatment or diagnosis from a physician they are then referred to a doctor. This is a key way that the Army saves money on its no cost medical coverage. By not having a soldier be seen by a physician immediately and having a lower ranking medic, who gets paid much less, conduct the initial assessment and possibly remedy the situation, the Army save substantial money. Of course, if a soldier is critically injured or ill they can always go to the military ins tallation emergency room for treatment or call 911 for assistance. Depending on the nature of the injury or illness, and whether or not the appropriate physician or specialist is available at the military installation, a soldierShow MoreRelatedSmart Phone2753 Words   |  12 Pagespeople are unaware that their cellphone is just as vulnerable to cyber attacks as their desktop computer. Think about all of the things that you do on your cellphone, and then imagine a worst case scenario we can keep our cellphones, and our data, safe. ----gt;The most obvious threat to the security of our smartphones is simply for the device to falls into the wrong hands. As silly as this sound, most cases of smartphone data theft begins with a lost or stolen phone. The first line of defense isRead MoreOrange Creek Inc Essay12565 Words   |  51 Pagesdescribes the strategy and procedures for recovering vital information systems, records and data should a disaster substantially disrupt operations. The plan contains information about the organization that should be controlled and closely held. This information could be leveraged by your adversaries to compromise your information systems and personnel. This information should be restricted to management and the individuals who will be responsible for recovering Data Center operations. The plan willRead MoreThe Impact Of Information Technology On The Human Resource Management Process5068 Words   |  21 Pagesway we work and it has brought in efficiency at work and also reduces human error which can be caused by stress or too much work. IT improves communication thus improving customer satisfaction and encourages innovation and creativity which can be used in business growth and expansion. IT also improves the Human Resource Management process and saves time through automation of various tasks. The use of internet and computers to work eliminated the space and time boundaries as employees can work fromRead MoreInformation Security And Effective Corporate Governance And Fraud Prevention5875 Words   |  24 Pagesway we work and it has brought in efficiency at work and also reduces human error which can be caused by stress or too much work. IT improves communication thus improving customer satisfaction and encourages innovation and creativity which can be used i n business growth and expansion. IT also improves the Human Resource Management process and saves time through automation of various tasks. The use of internet and computers to work eliminated the space and time boundaries as employees can work fromRead MoreHow to Start a Child Support Recovery Business13852 Words   |  56 PagesPhyllis M. Croswell Judgment Specialist HOW TO START A CHILD SUPPORT PAYMENT RECOVERY BUSINESS From Your Kitchen Table Book Four of The Kitchen Table Office Series Copyright February, 2008 By Phyllis M. Croswell MELENDEZ PUBLISHING Providing Work At Home Solutions ISBN 978-0-9794887-0-2 DISCLAIMER This booklet is a product of my own past experience in the judgment recovery industry. This manual only contains my own personal tips and proven methods based on years of experience as a judgment recoveryRead MoreInfluence of Drugs to Youngsters9405 Words   |  38 Pagesand could cause death if overdosed. Drugs can be highly addictive, and that’s one of the main dangers. Drug abuse – two words that strike fear, confusion and concern into parent’s hearts. And with good reasons, as drug abuse can have a serious, life changing impact on youngsters, their physical and mental health is at stake. Most of the drugs are meant to be used medically, so if you use them without prescription, it might have side effects that will damage oneself. Drugs are considered dangerousRead MoreThe Hot Zone9599 Words   |  39 Pagestake an overnight trip to Mount Elgon, a formerly active volcano. During their trip, they visit Kitum Cave. After returning to his quiet life, Monet becomes ill. The reader knows that he is experiencing a catastrophic illness, but Charles and those who treat him are unaware of how serious it truly is. He experiences headaches and backaches for several days before spiking a fever and vomiting violently for a long period of time. His eyes turn red, his face becomes expressionless, and his personalityRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesEmployees 182 Managing Careers 208 PART 5 Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Chapter 13 MAINTAINING HIGH PERFORMANCE Establishing the Performance Management System 230 Establishing Rewards and Pay Plans 260 Employee Benefits 286 Ensuring a Safe and Healthy Work Environment 312 PART 6 Chapter 14 LABOR–MANAGEMENT ENVIRONMENTS Understanding Labor Relations and Collective Bargaining 340 Endnotes 367 Glossary 389 Company Index 395 Subject Index 398 v Contents PART 1 UNDERSTANDING HRM ChapterRead MoreSegregation and Discrimination in the United States Military During World War Two10166 Words   |  41 Pages 9. â€Å"Y† Women 10. WAAC/WAC 11. 688th Central Postal Directory x. Failures 12. No Recognition 13. Disbanded After the War f. Conclusion xi. Fighting for Rights At Home xii. Inefficiency of Racism xiii. The Present and Future The history of the United States military has been one of contradictions. From the American Revolution to modern times the every branch of the military has evolved intoRead MoreAbstract: Strategic Contingency Planning23625 Words   |  95 Pagesstatistics, they seem to suggest that contingency planning will improve the odds of an organization’s survival. Due to the fear of terrorist attacks, cyber crime, pandemics and the increasing costs of natural disasters, more organizations than ever before are considering contingency planning to help protect their people, assets, and facilities. As organizations become more complex, disruptions can cause greater and more frequent impacts. The terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in New York

Alcohol and Smoking

Question: Discuss about the Alcohol and Smoking. Answer: Introduction: Alcohol and smoking are prevalent in the society today. The condition is shown to be very addictive to the users who often suffer from the status till death. Many abusers of the alcohol and substance often have health complications which are responsible for the suffering of the addicted individuals. The state has called support from the Palmerston Association centres across the country to help mitigate the situation. Although efforts to control the use of the drug among the citizens by the government have been made, there is still much to be done to monitor the condition actually, in particular among the addicted individuals. Alcohol and smoking have been the cause of many sufferings in the society (In Kaye, In Vadivelu In Urman, 2015). Primarily the drugs and alcohol have affected the health conditions of the individual. The aim of the health organization has been to help the addicted person get rescued from the health difficulties caused by the alcohol and cigarettes. The essay ou tlines the processes and the professionals involved in the control of the health conditions. Many countries in the world estimated to be around 50% of the countries in the world have established Palmerston Association centres that serve as the rehabilitation areas of the affected individuals where there are psychologists who provide guidance and counselling services to the addicted people. A study was conducted in one of the clients of the health officers who also were a victim of the condition. The research entailed interviewing a person and requested to know his perception of the health status and the services that are offered (In Crome, In Wu, In Crome In Rao, 2015). The person opened revealed how he had entered the condition without knowing; he said he was introduced into the act by friends while in school which affected his academics than he decided to quite the scholars. The program offered at the centre includes the art and craft work program that has a beneficial result on the lives of the victims. He began engaging in some smaller businesses which also failed becau se he was often drunk and unable to manage his business well. His family was affected financially and health. He expressed through tears how his only daughter died from anaemia a condition that resulted from his action. He decided to go for the rehabilitation process. The health centre offers education services majorly advise the victims on how they can manage their conditions. He said he is improving his condition unlike some two years back he had continuously been admitted to the hospital for many other diseases. The study further performed some research through the use of the questionnaires had been prepared to the diverse age groups across the country. The researchers collected the information and combined it with information had been gotten from the books which have written on the similar topic (Hoffman, San Fernando Valley Bar Association Versa-Tape Company, 2015). The information shows how the condition has affected the victims negatively. It is the cause of many deaths and poor living conditions in the country. The role of the psychologists in the Palmerston Association centres is to help the individual to be emotionally active and made proper decisions because many people according to the research, abuse the alcohol and smoking because of stress. Counselling and group work programs that are offered at the centre. In addition to the presence of the psychologists in the Palmerston Association centres, there are also the doctors of different specialties who deal with their various sections. The health officers perform a full treatment process as in the health standard setting in which the operations, the tests are performed just like the normal process. There is also the connection with the relevant police offices which act in collaboration with the health centres and provide the required security and the help in providing order in the treatment process (In Wodarski in Curtis, 2015). The Palmerston Association centres provide the necessary medical services to the individuals to ensure that the health condition of the people is restored. The education services are provided by the respective trained officials who are expected to educate the victims on the value of about the need for a balanced diet in the life of the victims. The guidance and counselling department also work with the Palmerston A ssociation centres to ensure that the victims are counselled, and their conditions are fully settled (AreaÃÅ' n, 2015). The counselling program starts with testing the diseases, performing the operations if any, the victims are then taken to the psychologists who need to identify any effects on the brains of the individuals through their methods of evaluation. The victims are then treated but restrained from accessing the drugs. The victims are taken through counselling sessions to advise them to change their behaviour through the vocational training programs. According to the research, 60% of the victims have responded positively to the practices offered at the Palmerston Association centres. Many victims who were almost beyond salvage are rescued from the additions. Many individual confess that the practice from the health centres is useful in the bid to control the growth of the addiction population in the country. The practice has also enhanced the reduction of crimes in the country through the management of the drug abuse practices (Keith, 2015). The approach has received approval from the various government and non-governmental organizations which encourage the continuity of the practices. The spread of the diseases in the country has reduced. Nonetheless, there is more that need to be done to ensure that the active participation in the calming community as the chief focus programs are offered, firstly, the government has to increase its financial support to the centres. People need to encourage taking the practices seriously and joy fully and offering their support. References AreaÃÅ' n, P. A. (2015). Treatment of late-life depression, anxiety, trauma, and substance abuse. Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2015). National Health Survey: First results, Australia 2014-15. Canberra, A.CT.: Australian Bureau of Statistics. usaIn Wodarski, J. S., In Curtis, S. V. (2015). E-therapy for substance abuse and co-morbidity. Firns, Sarah, Cruzat, Vinicius, Keane, Kevin, Joesbury, Karen, Lee, Andy, Newsholme, Philip, Yovich, John. (2015). The effect of cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption and fruit and vegetable consumption on IVF outcomes: a review and presentation of original data. (BioMed Central Ltd.) BioMed Central Ltd. Hoffman, R., San Fernando Valley Bar Association,, Versa-Tape Company,. (2015). Prevention of substance abuse. In Crome, I. B., In Wu, L.-T., In Crome, P., In Rao, R. (2015). Substance use and older people. In Kaye, A. D., In Vadivelu, N., In Urman, R. D. (2015). Substance abuse: Inpatient and outpatient management for every clinician. Keith, N. (2015). Alcohol and drugs in the Canadian workplace: An employer's guide to the law, prevention and management of substance abuse.

What is Better Marvel or DC free essay sample

Comics, they are the earliest form of entertainment for kids and adults and they are still entertaining up to today. Though there are many publishers of comic books nowadays, Marvel Comics and DC Comics the most known today all over the world. Despite Marvel’s vast number of comics, DC Comics; in my opinion though, might be just as good as Marvel Comics. I think Marvel comics is the best for me, because when I was growing up, I enjoyed the Spider-Man series which is still my all-time favorite superhero up until today. â€Å"Which is better?† people might ask, to what I’ll respond in my biased opinion, Marvel Comics; however, to most people, DC Comics is the best. The answer to this conundrum might be shown in this essay so read and decide. Why do I like Marvel better than DC? Well when I was growing up I saw the cartoon of Spider-Man and I ended up liking it. We will write a custom essay sample on What is Better Marvel or DC or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Spider-Man has been my favorite superhero ever since. When I learned that there were other heroes in Marvel, I immediately took the side of Marvel. Marvel Comics has many more heroes besides Spider-Man, heroes like Iron Man, X-Men, The Hulk, The Fantastic Four, and many more. On the other hand, I like DC Comics as well, another one of my favorite heroes, as I was growing up, was Batman, the only hero without powers, and the only comic I can read without getting lost in the story, so I must admit DC has a very good hero that I like to read about and has good traits as well. In the end, though, my choice goes to Marvel Comics for having Spider-Man, one of my favorite superheroes until this day. Marvel and DC have similarities that make them the same in their category; for example, they are similar in that they both have many heroes, they were founded around the same time, in the 1930s, people all over the world read both comics, they both made movies with their most popular heroes, like: Spider-Man, Iron Man, The Incredible Hulk, Thor, and other movies from Marvel, and Batman, Green Lantern, Superman, and other movies from DC. Marvel and DC have a lot of similarities that make them look like they are the same. Despite that, they have differences that also make them what they are at a particular level, and it is these differences that set them apart. It’s true, there are some aspects that make DC and Marvel similar, but it’s the differences that set them apart. DC; for instance, is said to be five years older than Marvel, but it does not seem to matter that much since it is said that Marvel is better than DC because people find Marvel heroes to be more relatable to readers than DC heroes whom are more fantasy like and more fictional to readers, and another way of seeing the statistics is picture 1, showing that sales on Marvel Comics is better than sales on DC Comics. Personally, I agree that Marvel is better, because of personal experience, and whenever I read Marvel comics, I find it easier to read and I think of them more human-like; for instance, Peter Parker (secretly Spider-man) is just a high school student in Queens, New York, until he is bitten by a spider, which turns him into my favorite superhero Spider-Man, unlike DC comics, where I seem to get lost in all their stories, plus, they seem more fictional. Because of this, I see Marvel as the better comic group than DC. To conclude, not because of their similarities, but because of their differences; in my view, Marvel Comics is better than DC Comics. Their relatable characters make Marvel the best, because most of these heroes start from a humble beginning, like Captain America whom volunteered in an experiment, which, as a result, gave him superhuman strength and speed, and the Incredible Hulk was a scientist that was exposed to gamma rays, creating a superhero, and many more, unlike DC whose heroes have fictional beginnings, take Green Lantern, whose powers come from a ring from a distant planet, and Superman’s superhuman strength and superhuman durability and his powers to fly. These are the differences that show why Marvel is better than DC, despite what other people say, Marvel is the best!